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Midhiya yeUS: kuseri kwenhamba dzinokatyamadza dzeindasitiri yemachira yekuChina

Chinyorwa cheUS "Women's Wear Daily" muna Chivabvu 31, zita rekutanga: Insights kuChina: Indasitiri yezvemachira yekuChina, kubva kuhombe kusvika kune yakasimba, ndiyo hombe pasirese maererano nekubuda kwese, huwandu hwekutengesa kunze uye kutengesa kwezvitoro.Kubuda kwepagore kwefiber chete kunosvika 58 miriyoni matani, inoverengera kupfuura 50% yehuwandu hwepasi rose;Iko kukosha kwekutengesa kunze kwemachira uye zvipfeko zvinosvika 316 bhiriyoni US madhora, inoverengera inopfuura 1/3 yepasi rose inotengeswa kunze kwenyika;chiyero chezvitoro chinodarika 672 bhiriyoni emadhora ekuAmerica... Kuseri kwenhamba idzi kune indasitiri huru yekugadzira machira yekuChina.Kubudirira kwayo kunobva pahwaro hwakasimba, kuenderera mberi kwehunyanzvi, kuvandudza matekinoroji matsva, kutsvaga nzira dzegirinhi, kunzwisisa kwemaitiro epasirese, kudyara kwakanyanya mukutsvaga nekusimudzira, uye kugadzirwa kwemunhu uye kunoshanduka.

Kubva 2010, China yave nyika huru yekugadzira pasi rose kwemakore gumi nerimwe akatevedzana, uye ndiyo chete nyika inoita basa rakakosha mumaindasitiri ese.Huwandu hunoratidza kuti 5 pamakumi maviri nematanhatu maindasitiri ekugadzira eChina ari pakati peakanyanya kusimukira pasi rose, pakati peiyo indasitiri yemachira iri pachinzvimbo chekutungamira.

Tora muenzaniso wekambani yekuChina (Shenzhou International Group Holdings Limited) inoshandisa nzvimbo huru yekugadzira mbatya pasi rose.Kambani iyi inogadzira zvipfeko zvinosvika mamirioni maviri pazuva mumafekitari ayo muAnhui, Zhejiang neSoutheast Asia.Ndiyo inotungamira pasirese zvipfeko zvemitambo Imwe yeakakosha maOEMs emhando.Keqiao District, Shaoxing Guta, zvakare iri mudunhu reZhejiang, ndiyo hombe nzvimbo yekuunganidza machira pasirese.Chinenge chikamu chimwe muzvina chezvigadzirwa zvemachira zvepasi zvinotengeswa munharaunda.Gore rakapera vhoriyamu yekutengeserana yepamhepo nekunze yakasvika pamabhiriyoni makumi mana nemazana masere emadhora ekuAmerica.Iyi ingori imwe yemasumbu mazhinji emachira muChina.Mumusha weYaojiapo pedyo neTai'an City, Purovhinzi yeShandong, matani anopfuura makumi matatu emachira anorayirwa zuva nezuva kuti abudise mapeya 160,000 emajohn marefu.Sekutaura kunoita nyanzvi dzemaindasitiri, hapana nyika pasi rose ine hupfumi hwakapfuma, hwakarongeka uye hwakakwana hweindasitiri yemachira seChina.Iyo haingove nepamusoro pembiru yekugovera (kusanganisira petrochemical uye zvekurima), asiwo ine ese maindasitiri ekupatsanura mune yega yega machira.

Kubva padonje kuenda kune faibha, kubva pakurukwa kusvika pakudhayiwa nekugadzirwa, chigamba chembatya chinopinda nemazana emaitiro chisati chasvika kuvatengi.Naizvozvo, kunyangwe iye zvino, indasitiri yemachira ichiri indasitiri ine basa rakawanda.China ndiyo nyika huru pasi rose inogadzira donje, ine zviuru zvemakore zvenhoroondo yekugadzira micheka.Nerubatsiro rwehuwandu hwevanhu, simba rekushanda nesimba nemikana yakaunzwa nekupinda kwayo kuWTO, China yakaramba ichipa pasirese zvipfeko zvemhando yepamusoro uye zvakachipa.


Nguva yekutumira: Jun-28-2023